Section 334: Falsification of records
consolidated text (as at 2018, amended since). juris shows the text as it was consolidated; it does not confirm that this is the law in force today.
334. Falsification of records
(1) Any director, employee, or shareholder of a company who, with intent to defraud or deceive a person—
(a) destroys, parts with, mutilates, alters, or falsifies, or is a party
to the destruction, mutilation, alteration, or falsification of any
register, accounting records, book, paper, or other document belonging or relating to the company; or
(b) makes, or is a party to the making of, a false entry in any register, accounting records, book, paper, or other document belonging or relating to the company,
shall commit an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not
exceeding 1,000,000 rupees and to imprisonment for a term not exceeding
5 years.
(2) Any person who, in relation to a mechanical, electronic, or other device used in connection with the keeping or preparation of any register, accounting or other records, index, book, paper, or other document for the
purposes of a company or this Act—
(a) records or stores in the device, or makes available to a person
from the device, matter that he knows to be false or misleading
in a material particular; or
(b) knowingly destroys, removes, or falsifies any matter recorded or
stored in the device, or knowingly fails or omits to record or
store any matter in the device,
shall commit an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not
exceeding 1,000,000 rupees and to imprisonment for a term not exceeding
5 years.
C35 – 197 [Issue 1]
Companies Act
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Questions this section answers
- What is the penalty for altering a company's accounting records to deceive someone?
- Can someone be prosecuted for falsifying electronic company records?