Section 39:
consolidated text (as at 2011). juris shows the text as it was consolidated; it does not confirm that this is the law in force today.
39. Immovable property may be divided in kind
(1) Subject to this section, the immovable property may be divided in
kind where all the heirs consent to the division.
(2) (a) A land surveyor selected by the heirs may proceed to make the
division and to mark out the proposed lots.
(b) Where the parties agree to distribute among themselves the lots
as marked out, the surveyor shall draw up a memorandum of survey and
plan in accordance with the Cadastral Survey Act.
(c) Where minors or interdicted persons are concerned, the surveyor
shall submit his memorandum to the Ministère Public for approval.
(d) The memorandum shall be drawn up in triplicate, and one minute
shall be filed by the surveyor in the Master’s office.
(3) (a) Where the parties do not agree as to the distribution of the
several portions as marked out by the surveyor, the surveyor shall advise
them to attend, on a day to be there and then fixed by him, before the
Magistrate of the district where the property is situated, and he shall forward
a minute of his memorandum of survey and plan to the Magistrate.
[Issue 7] S45 – 8
Revised Laws of Mauritius
(b) Where the Magistrate is satisfied that the proposed division is a
fair and proper one, he shall ex officio in his chambers cause the several
portions to be drawn by lot in his presence, and in the presence of the
parties or of such of them as attend.
(c) Where a party fails to attend, the Magistrate may cause that
party to be summoned by the District Court usher, and there shall be paid to
the District Court concerned the fees prescribed by the Legal Costs and Fees
Regulations 2000 for such service.
(d) Where the drawing by lot has taken place, the Magistrate shall
award to each heir the portion drawn by or for him, and he shall record such
drawing and award at the foot of the memorandum of survey, which he shall
forward to the Master’s office to be filed there, after causing a copy of such
memorandum and award, duly signed by him, to be filed as one of the
records of his Court.
(4) The memorandum drawn up by the surveyor, and approved by the
Ministère Public, where that approval is required under subsection (2), and
the award of the Magistrate after a drawing by lot under subsection (3), shall
be binding on all parties and shall have the effect of a valid partition, even
where minors are concerned.
(5) A division of immovable property may be made under this section and
shall be valid, whether or not a notary has been appointed, where the
surveyor certifies in his memorandum that the value of the property divided
does not exceed 6,000 rupees.
[S. 39 amended by s.22 (7) of Act 22 of 2011 w.e.f. 1 July 2013.]
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Questions this section answers
- Can heirs divide immovable land from a small succession among themselves in kind?
- What happens if the heirs cannot agree on how a surveyed succession's land should be split?