Section 3: Meaning of “business”
consolidated text (as at 2018, amended since). juris shows the text as it was consolidated; it does not confirm that this is the law in force today.
3. Meaning of “business”
(1) In this Act—
“business”—
(a) means—
(i) a trade, commerce or manufacture, profession, vocation or
occupation; or
(ii) any other activity in the nature of trade, commerce or
manufacture, profession, vocation or occupation; and
(b) includes an activity carried on by a person, whether or not for
gains or profit, and which involves the supply of goods or services to other persons for a consideration.
(2) Anything done in connection with the termination or intended termination of a business shall be treated as being done in the course or furtherance of that business.
(3) Where in the case of a business carried on by a taxable person, goods
forming part of the assets of the business are, under any power exercisable
by another person, sold by the other in or towards satisfaction of a debt
owed by the taxable person, they shall be deemed to be supplied by the taxable person in the course or furtherance of his business.
V4 – 6 (1) [Issue 10]
Value Added Tax Act
(4) The disposal of a business as a going concern, or of its assets or liabilities, whether or not in connection with its re-organisation or winding up,
is a supply made in the course or furtherance of the business.
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Questions this section answers
- Does an activity still count as my 'business' for VAT even if I'm not doing it to make a profit?
- If I sell off my business as a going concern, is that treated as part of my business for VAT?